翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Johann Georg Pinsel ・ Johann Georg Pisendel ・ Johann Georg Platzer ・ Johann Georg Primavesi ・ Johann Georg Ramsauer ・ Johann Georg Reiffenstuel ・ Johann Georg Reinhardt ・ Johann Georg Repsold ・ Johann Georg Reutter ・ Johann Georg Ritter von Zimmermann ・ Johann Georg Roederer ・ Johann Georg Rosenhain ・ Johann Georg Rosenmüller ・ Johann Georg Schmidt (engraver) ・ Johann Georg Schmidt (painter) ・ Johann Georg Schröpfer ・ Johann Georg Schwarz ・ Johann Georg Schürer ・ Johann Georg Specht ・ Johann Georg Stauffer ・ Johann Georg Stuhr ・ Johann Georg Sturm ・ Johann Georg Sulzer ・ Johann Georg Theodor Grässe ・ Johann Georg Tralles ・ Johann Georg Veit Engelhardt ・ Johann Georg von Dillis ・ Johann Georg von Eckhart ・ Johann Georg von Hahn ・ Johann Georg von Lori Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Johann Georg Schröpfer ： ウィキペディア英語版 Johann Georg Schröpfer Johann Georg Schröpfer (1730–7 October 1774, Leipzig) was a German illusionist, freemason,〔''Remember the Phantasmagoria'', Oliver Grau.〕 and occultist. He was a pioneer of entertainment séances, being one of the first people to use a magic lantern to project ghosts. He staged routines doing this at his coffee shop in Leipzig, convincing people that he could indeed talk to the dead. Schröpfer was a Freemason and performed his first demonstrations to others in the fraternity. The earliest shows featured a number of backstage staff and actors, one of whom was Schröpfer's wife. He wanted to improve his performances particularly in light of increased questioning about the legitimacy of his claimed supernatural powers and developed ways to project images using a magic lantern. Schröpfer's shows went on to use a variety of techniques that would be adapted by Paul Philidor and later by Étienne-Gaspard Robert. Philidor initially named his shows "Schröpferesque Geisterscheinings" (Schröpfer-style ghost appearances). This developed into phantasmagoria, a highly popular show throughout much of Europe. Schröpfer was driven mad by his own illusions, and shot himself after promising an audience he would later resurrect himself.〔Eds. Crangle, Richard, Heard, Mervyn, and van Dooren, Ine. "Devices and Desires." Realms of Light. London, England: The Magic Lantern Society, 2005. 11-45. Print.〕 Friedrich Schiller's unfinished novel ''The Ghost-Seer'' is believed to have been inspired by Schröpfer. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Johann Georg Schröpfer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.